Byelorrussian Soviet Socialist Republic (Belaruskaia Savetskaia Satsyialistychnaia Respublika), also Byelorussia, Belorussia (Belarus’). Bolsheviks first established the Republic on January 1, 1919 in Smolensk when the Red Army entered Belarusian lands following the retreating German army, which had been occupying the territory as a consequence of World War I. The republic was re-established under the same name on July 31, 1920. "Belorussification, Russification and Polonization Trends in the Belorussian Language 1890-1982." Datum: 7. It was considered by Bolsheviks to be a buffer republic. While I am quoting from a later version of the constitution, the bar did not change. Byelorussia was one of several Soviet republics occupied by Nazi Germany during World War II. According to incomplete calculations, about 600,000 people fell victim to Soviet repressions in Belarus between 1917 and 1953. Byelorussian Socialist Soviet Republic (1920–36) Белорусская Социалистическая Советская Республика The state flag of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic presents itself as a red rectangular sheet with a light-blue stripe at the pole extending all the width [read height] which constitutes one eighth length of the flag. On 30 January, the republic announced its separation from the Russian SFSR and renaming as the Soviet Socialist Republic of Byelorussia (SSRB). Between 1937 and the adoption of the above flag in the 1940s, the flag was the same, but with a gold hammer and sickle above the Cyrillic characters and no border. English: Reverse of the flag of Byelorussian SSR. The Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic was one of fifteen constituent republics of the Soviet Union (USSR). This flag was adopted by the Byelorussian SSR on December 25, 1951. Jetzt bei Amazon.de bestellen! Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic Anthem Himno de la República Socialista Soviética de Bielorrusia Collaboration in Belarus under the Nazi occupation of 1941–1944. (Soviet Socialist Republic of Lithuania and Byelorussia; Litbel), a Soviet republic created by the merger of the Lithuanian SSR and the Byelorussian SSR (February-August 1919), which was brought about because of their common political and economic interests and was intended to strengthen their defensive capabilities as the Civil War and foreign intervention of 1918–20 grew more intense. While drafting the projects for the USSR, Lenin and Stalin played a game of ‘good cop and bad cop’. After 1918, most of the former parts of the Russian Empire became Soviet Socialist Republics. It was a union of 14 Soviet socialist republics and one Soviet federative socialist republic (Russia). The Socialist Soviet Republic of Byelorussia (SSRB) was declared by the Bolsheviks on 1 January 1919 following the declaration of independence by the Belarusian Democratic Republic in March 1918. The 1930s marked the peak of Soviet repressions in Belarus. The Lithuanian Soviet Socialist Republic was proclaimed on 16 December 1918 [4] and the Socialist Soviet Republic of Byelorussia was established on 1 January 1919. Datei; Dateiversionen; Dateiverwendung; Globale Dateiverwendung; Metadaten; Größe der PNG-Vorschau dieser SVG-Datei: 800 × 400 Pixel. On 25 August 1991 the Supreme Soviet of the Byelorussian SSR renamed the Soviet republic to the Republic of Belarus, with the short form "Belarus". ", Guthier, Steven L. "The Belorussians: National identification and assimilation, 1897–1970: Part 1, 1897–1939. "The Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic declares that the Convention Establishing the World Intellectual Property Organization regulates questions concerning the interests of all countries; and that is why it must be open to participation of all States, in accordance with the principle of their sovereign equality." Савецкая Сацыялістычная Рэспубліка Беларусь, Социалистическая Советская Республика Белоруссия / ССРБ, Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic, Lithuanian–Belorussian Soviet Socialist Republic, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Socialist_Soviet_Republic_of_Byelorussia&oldid=984783878, Russian-speaking countries and territories, States and territories established in 1919, Articles containing Belarusian-language text, Articles containing Russian-language text, Belarus articles missing geocoordinate data, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 22 October 2020, at 02:27. The Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic (BSSR, or Byelorussian SSR; Bielaruskaja Savieckaja Sacyjalistyčnaja Respublika; Belorusskaya SSR. The republic was re-established under the same name on July 31, 1920. Belarus / Belarussian Soviet Socialist Republic. The New Economic Policy (NEP), which was introduced by Lenin, led to a partial return of a free market and private property; this resulted in a period of economic recovery. Federal unit of the Soviet Union (USSR). The Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic (1939-1991) was a republic of the Soviet Union in Eastern Europe. Prior to this, the flag was red with the Cyrillic characters БССР (BSSR) in gold in the top-left corner, surrounded by a gold border.Between 1937 and the adoption of the above flag in the 1940s, the flag was the same, but with a gold hammer and sickle above the Cyrillic characters and no border. The following article is from The Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1979). The first postage stamps of Soviet Russia were issued in November 1918, celebrating the first anniversary of the establishment of the Russian Soviet Federated Socialist Republic. Рэпрэсіі супраць беларускай iнтэлiгенцыi і сялянства ў 1930—1940 гады. The country is also commonly refered to as … Mit Flexionstabellen der verschiedenen Fälle und Zeiten Aussprache und relevante Diskussionen Kostenloser Vokabeltrainer Belarus lost almost half of its territory to Poland after the Polish–Soviet War of 1919–1921. Comment – According to interstate and international compacts, the Russian Federation is the legal successor of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics; therefore, this license tag is also applicable to official symbols and formal documents of the Russian SFSR and the USSR (union level).. Belarus Formerly known as Byelorussia or Belorussia, its prehistory essentially begins in the seventh millennium BC with the Dnieper-Donets culture and a series of successors. The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, USSR, or the Soviet Union, was a communist superpower founded in 1922. This was conferred by the First Congress of deputies, composed of workers, soldiers and Red Army men, which met on 2–3 February 1919, to adopt a new Socialist constitution. [5] The two republics were weak, championed by newly created Communist Party of Lithuania and Communist Party of Byelorussia but not enjoying public support. Comment – According to interstate and international compacts the Republic of Belarus is the legal successor of the Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic, therefore this license tag is also applicable to official symbols and formal documents of the Byelorussian SSR. In 1922, after a civil war ending in the Bolsheviks' victory, the USSR was formed by a treaty which united the Russian, Transcaucasian, Ukrainian and Byelorussian republics. The other three were the Ukrainian SSR, the Transcaucasian SFSR and the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (RSFSR). The Soviet Union, [e] officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics [f] ... forming the Soviet Union with the unification of the Russian, Transcaucasian, Ukrainian and Byelorussian republics. Armenian Soviet Socialist Republic One of the constituent republics of the Soviet Union in December 1922 located in the South Caucasus region of Eurasia. The Smolensk, Vitebsk and Mogilev provinces were included in the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (RSFSR), and the remainder formed another buffer republic, the Lithuanian–Belorussian Soviet Socialist Republic (Litbel). "Righteous Gentiles, the Partisans, and Jewish Survival in Belorussia, 1941–1944. Zur Navigation springen Zur Suche springen. The new constitution gave Jewish citizens full civil rights, and Yiddish was formally recognized as a state language. In 1922, it was one of the four founding members of the Soviet Union. The Flag of the Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic was adopted on December 25, 1951. The Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic Anthem Byelorussian lyrics Мы беларусы з братняю Руссю Разам шукалі к шчасцю дарог, Ў бітвах за волю, ў бітвах за долю З ёй здабылі мы сцяг перамог! Coordinates: 54°00′00″N 29°00′00″E / 54.0000°N 29.0000°E / 54.0000; 29.0000 The Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic (BSSR, or Byelorussian SSR; Belarusian: Беларуская Савецкая Сацыялістычная Рэспубліка, romanized: Bielaruskaja Savieckaja Sacyjalistyčnaja Respublika; Russian: Белорусская Советс It was the first country to declare itself socialist and build towards a communist society. Other estimates put the number at higher than 1.4 million persons., of which 250,000 were sentenced by judicial or executed by extrajudicial bodies (dvoikas, troikas, special commissions of the OGPU, NKVD, MGB). The two republics were weak, championed by newly created Communist Party of Lithuania and Communist Party … Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic. "The tragedy of Khatyn - Genocide policy", annexation of Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania, Secret Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact protocol, Беларуская (тарашкевіца)‎, Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски, Baranova, Olga. Armenian Soviet Socialist Republic. The republic was created following the Russian Revolution, by October 29 (some claim 19th) Decree of the Soviet government, Volga German Workers' Commune, giving Soviet Germans a special status among the non-Russians in the USSR. 233 relations. The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, and commonly known as the Soviet Union or informally Soviet Russia, was a constitutionally socialist state that existed in Eurasia between 1918 and 1991. Лекцыя 2. Anthem of the Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic The State Anthem of the Byelorussian SSR was the state anthem of Belarus when it was a republic of the Soviet Union and known as the Byelorussian SSR. ная лічба. SSR Byelorussia became a founding member of the Soviet Union in 1922 and became known as BSSR. This allowed for two Soviet Republics, Ukraine and Byelorussia, (as well as the USSR as a whole) to join the United Nations General Assembly as founding members in 1945. Excluding tho… Flag of the Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic: | | ||| | Flag of the Belorussian Soviet Socialist Republic ... World Heritage Encyclopedia, the aggregation of the largest online encyclopedias available, and the most definitive collection ever assembled. Established in December 1920, when the Soviets took over control of the short-lived First Republic of Armenia and lasted until 1991. Prior to this, the flag was red with the Cyrillic characters БССР (BSSR) in gold in the top-left corner, surrounded by a gold border. Belarus ". Byelorussian Socialist Soviet Republic (1920–36) Белорусская Социалистическая Советская Республика It was upgraded to the status of Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic on February 20, 1924 (claims of December 19, 1923), by the Declaration of the All … The Lithuanian Soviet Socialist Republic was proclaimed on 16 December 1918 and the Socialist Soviet Republic of Byelorussia was established on 1 January 1919. According to YIVO, Jews expressed cautious support for the Bolshevik regime, hoping it would bring stability. ", Szporluk, Roman. The history of Belarus is tied closely to that of Lithuania and Poland. "The press in Belorussia, 1955–65.". ), also commonly referred to in English as Byelorussia, was a federal unit of the Soviet Union (USSR). Sovietball then bought some of Russiaball's sons' new clothes that were red, had designs and had the Hammer & Sickle. Wikipedia. The Socialist Soviet Republic of Byelorussia (SSRB) was declared by the Bolsheviks on 1 January 1919 following the declaration of independence by the Belarusian Democratic Republic in March 1918. However, in traditional Soviet historiography it has been referred to as the Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic (BSSR), its name after the incorporation into the Soviet Union in 1922. ", Szporluk, Roman. Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic definition: → Belorussian Soviet Socialist Republic | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples On 30 December 1922, the First Congress of the Soviets of the USSR approved the Treaty on the Creation of the USSR, by which Russia was united with the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic, Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic and Transcaucasian Soviet Federal Socialist Republic into a single federal state, the Soviet Union. In 1922, the BSSR was one of the four founding members of the Soviet Union, together with the Ukrainian SSR, the Transcaucasian SFSR and the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (RSFSR). Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic translation in English-French dictionary In 1936, with the proclamation of the 1936 Soviet Constitution, the republic was renamed to the Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic transposing the second ("socialist") and third ("soviet") words. English: The Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic (abbreviated as Byelorussian SSR or BSSR) ( Belorusskaya Sovetskaya Sotsalisticheskaya Respublika [BSSR]) was one of fifteen constituent republics of the Soviet Union.It was one of the four original founding members of the Soviet Union in 1922, together with the Ukrainian SSR, the Transcaucasian SFSR and the Russian SFSR. in Kreindler, ed., Zejmis, Jakub. Eager to win support, the Bolshevik government decided to restore the Great Duchy of Lithuania by merging the Lithuanian and Byelorussian republics into the Lithuanian–Belorussian Soviet Socialist Republic, or Litbel on 28 February 1919. English: The Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic (abbreviated as Byelorussian SSR or BSSR) ( Belorusskaya Sovetskaya Sotsalisticheskaya Respublika [BSSR]) was one of fifteen constituent republics of the Soviet Union.It was one of the four original founding members of the Soviet Union in 1922, together with the Ukrainian SSR, the Transcaucasian SFSR and the Russian SFSR. magFlags Flagge: Large Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic Reverse | Reverse of The Flag of Byelorussian SSR | Querformat Fahne | 1.35m² | 80x160cm » Fahne 100% Made in Germany - Kostenloser Versand ab 29€. Datei:Flag of the Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic (1937-1951).svg. Sometime after 1946, it launched a war of invasion against the countries of Europe under its dictator, Joseph Stalin, forcing them to band together under the Allied Forces and starting a long history of war between the two powers. 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